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FIA president Max Mosley sent all the F1 team owners a
detailed agenda for scheduled talks this Friday to look at
possible changes in F1 starting in 2008. He proposes some
radical changes to cut costs that are sure to generate a lot
of discussion.
Gentlemen
Attached is an agenda and lists of measures for discussion
at our meeting on 28 January.
The measures which might reduce costs are divided into two
categories: possible changes to the FIA's technical and
sporting regulations; and possible general regulatory
measures. At this stage each of these measures is an item
for discussion rather than a proposal. Also attached are
copies of the teams' responses to our fax of 10 December.
In our fax of 10 December we invited discussion of cost
saving measures for 2006 and 2007. Having considered this
further, we feel the best approach is to start with 2008,
which is the earliest year for which the FIA is free to
implement change. Once 2008 is fixed, it may be that
agreement can be reached to implement certain changes in
2006 and 2007, but we see this very much as a second stage.
We believe plans for 2008 can be finalized in a matter of
weeks, following which we hope the currently competing teams
will give urgent thought to 2006 and 2007. We trust you will
agree that early implementation of cost-saving measures is
highly desirable in order to achieve financial stability in
the interests of all competitors, but particularly the
independent teams.
We look forward to seeing you on the 28th.
With best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Max Mosley
The Proposals
AGENDA:
1. Why costs must be reduced
2. Possible technical and sporting measures to reduce costs
3. Possible regulatory measures to reduce costs
4. Possible proposals to the commercial rights holder
5. Fax votes of the Formula One Commission
6. Structure of the Formula One Commission after 1 January
2008
7. Any other business
1. Why costs must be reduced
The problem
Current levels of expenditure in Formula One are not
sustainable. Even if some car manufacturers are willing to
spend 250 million US dollars per season on engines for a
single team or some teams are able to employ up to 1000
people and make significant capital investments just to put
two cars on the grid, we cannot expect this to continue for
long. If we do nothing we will lose the independent teams
and end up with a money-spending contest between an
ever-smaller number of major manufacturers. As with all
unstable financial systems, if action is delayed, the final
crisis will be all the greater.
The solution
Urgent measures are needed. First, we should eliminate
expenditure on items which neither interest nor entertain
the public. Money spent on technology of which the public is
wholly unaware is wasted. For example, ever more expensive
and sophisticated gearboxes add nothing to the interest or
appeal of Formula One other than to a tiny group of
specialist engineers. The same is true of ultra-light
monocoques and their ballast. There are many other examples
in current Formula One cars.
Secondly, we must reduce the importance of expensive
technologies so that the improvement in performance
achievable by spending large sums of money is minimal. Put
another way, the curve of performance against expenditure
should be as flat as possible. For example, although we
cannot stop a team using several expensive wind tunnels for
24 hours a day, with clever aerodynamic rules we may be able
to ensure that the advantage gained by doing so is minimal
when compared to a less well-equipped team.
Team profitability
It is certainly possible to reduce costs drastically without
altering the look, sound or (public) technical appeal of
Formula One. Public interest and thus sponsorship can be
expected to remain at current levels, while other sources of
income (television, prize fund, etc) will rise following
agreement between the teams and FOM.
Increased income combined with very significant cost
reductions will make all properly-managed Formula One teams
profitable. This will preserve what we have and enable new
teams to enter and compete with the best. We will only have
the full and competitive grids we need for an attractive
public spectacle if teams, particularly the independent
teams, are profitable. At present the independents are
hopelessly handicapped by lack of money.
The effect on performance
If we systematically eliminate expensive items which add
nothing to Formula One and simultaneously adopt rules which
minimize the gain in performance per dollar spent, we will
soon have several different teams capable of running at the
front.
Timetable for introduction
Formula One is currently the FIA's most important circuit
racing championship. Motor sport at all levels has an
interest in its continuing success. Accordingly, the FIA
intends to introduce significant cost reduction measures
from 1 January 2008, after full consultation with the teams,
and then encourage the teams to agree on an earlier
introduction where practicable.
2. Possible technical and sporting measures to reduce costs
-
standard ECU for car and engine;
-
restrict or eliminate sensors and telemetry;
-
standard brakes;
-
centre of gravity and minimum weight regulations for
chassis and certain chassis components analogous to
those for engine;
-
bodywork regulations to reduce potential for aerodynamic
development;
-
bodywork regulations to improve visibility of sponsors;
-
designs to be homologated and fixed for specified
periods of time;
-
long-life components;
-
extend life of engine further;
-
RPM limit for engine;
-
very substantial reduction in downforce (eg down to 10%
of current levels);
-
standard transmission and drivetrain;
-
limitations on materials which may be used throughout
the car, similar to those for the engine;
-
driver must be able to start car unaided with on-board
system;
-
single tire supplier;
-
slick tires with only three compounds, fixed for entire
season;
-
prohibit tire blankets and all tire warming devices;
-
no
spare car;
-
two-day Grand Prix weekend;
-
eliminate 3rd car on Fridays;
-
further measures to reduce number of staff needed at
races.
3. Possible general regulatory measures to reduce costs
-
freeze technical and sporting regulations for a long
period (3 years?);
-
announce changes well in advance (2 years?);
-
significant testing restrictions, possibly:
- enforced by the FIA
- based on mileage rather than days;
- based on other criteria
- no testing during season except on Fridays at Grands
Prix;
- different restrictions for in- and out-of-season
testing;
- no testing on Grand Prix circuits;
- restrictions on technology available at tests (eg
sensors).
-
compulsory breaks in race and test programs;
-
engine suppliers to make engines available on similar
basis to current tire supply rules;
-
freedom to sell components (including entire chassis)
and transfer intellectual property between teams;
-
salary cap for drivers on same principles as those
adopted in other sports (eg NBA); maximum age for second
driver;
4. Possible proposals to Commercial Rights Holder
-
full market research into all proposals to change Grand
Prix format (eg qualifying);
-
full market research into any proposed change to Formula
One which will be apparent to the public (eg eliminating
tire changes during a Grand Prix or going to a single
tire supplier);
-
full market research into what the public want from
Formula One (more overtaking? different race format?
more and better information from TV commentators?);
-
in-depth investigation into the appeal of Formula One;
-
seek new sources of revenue for the teams (eg testing).
5. Fax votes of the Formula One Commission
6. Structure of the F1 Commission after 1 January 2008
The current Formula One Commission has 24 members with 26
votes. Because meetings inconvenience so many people
(particularly non-European organizers), they tend to be held
rarely. The previous Formula One Commission with only 13
members (six teams, four organizers, two sponsors and one
FIA) was arguably more efficient.
Also, there is a tendency for sub-groups within the
Commission (particularly the teams and the organizers) to
hold pre-meetings and agree on a line which is intended to
be maintained in the subsequent Commission meeting,
irrespective of the discussion which takes place. If this
continues, each such group will need only one representative
in the Commission who will simply recite the line and
exercise the relevant number of votes. This may not be the
best way to make progress.
Perhaps we should completely re-think the constitution of
the Formula One Commission for 2008.
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