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Many changes have been made to the technical specifications of the
Formula One car over the years in order to reduce speed, ensure
safety and decrease costs.
The following are the different technical stages of the
championship:
1950-1951
The engine was set at 1500cc with supercharging or 4500cc without
supercharger. Car weight was not specified.
1952-1953
The world championship of Formula One for drivers was organized
alongside Formula 2. The engine was set at 2000cc without
supercharger or 500cc with supercharger. Car weight was not
specified.
1954-1960
The world championship focused on Formula One. The engine was
specified at 750cc with supercharging and 2500cc without
supercharger. Car weight was not specified.
1961-1965
Engine capacity was set at a maximum of 1500cc and a minimum of
1300cc without supercharger. The car weight was specified at 450 kg
excluding fuel.
1966-1969
An engine of 1500cc with supercharging or 3000cc without supercharger
and a minimum car weight of 500 kg excluding fuel.
1970-1971
Car engine specification remained however car weight was amended to
530 kg.
1972
Car engine specification remained but car weight increased to 550
kg.
1973-1980
Car engine specification remained but car weight rose to 575
kg.
1981
Car engine specification remained the same but car weight increased
to 585 kg.
1982
Car engine specification remained but car weight decreased to 580
kg.
1983
Car engine specification remained but car weight dropped back to 540
kg.
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Monza 1982: Andretti on pole in turbocharged Ferrari |
1984-1985
Car engine specification and weight remained unchanged. The fuel
usage was set at 220 liters.
1986
Car engine specification and weight remained unchanged. The fuel
usage was decreased to 195 liters. Atmospheric engines were
banned.
1987
Turbo engines were set at 1500cc and turbo boost would be limited by
pop-off valves set at four bar. The minimum car weight was 540kg and
fuel tank capacity was 195 liters. Cars without turbo boost were
allowed to take part with a set of rules including a 3500cc engine
and a minimum car weight of 500kg. The cars were not restricted to a
certain fuel capacity but were not allowed to refuel during the
race.
1988
A new edict came out to curb turbo usage. Turbo engines were set at
1500cc turbo boost would be limited by pop-off valves set at 2.5 bar.
The minimum car weight was 540kg and fuel tank capacity was 150
liters. Cars without turbo boost were allowed to take part with a set
of rules including a 3500cc engine and a minimum car weight of 500kg.
The cars were not restricted to a certain fuel capacity but were not
allowed to refuel during the race.
1989 – 1993
Turbos breathed their last as the engines were banned. Atmospheric
engines were allowed with a 3500cc engine and a minimum car weight of
500kg. The cars were not restricted to a certain fuel capacity but
were not allowed to refuel during the race.
1994
Turbos were still banned. Cars were allowed to use atmospheric
engines with a 3500cc engine and a minimum car weight of 505kg. After
the Canadian Grand Prix it was increased to 520kg. The cars were not
restricted to a certain fuel capacity but were not allowed to refuel
during the race.
1995-1996
Turbo engines were still banned. Cars were allowed to use atmospheric
engines with a 3000cc engine and a minimum car weight of 595kg
including the driver’s weight. Fuel usage was not set and cars were
allowed to refuel during the race.
However the electronic aid for the driver was banned.
1997-2002
The ban on the turbo engines continued. Cars were allowed to use
atmospheric engines with a 3000cc engine and a minimum car weight of
600kg including the driver’s weight. Fuel usage was not set and cars
were allowed to refuel during the race. However the electronic aid
for the driver was banned.
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Australia 2005: Giancarlo Fisichella wins in Renault |
2004
Constructors were forced to use one engine during the three day Grand
Prix that includes the practice, qualifying and the race. Any engine
change or repair would constitute the driver of dropping ten places
on the grid based on his qualifying result.
2005
The engine rule was modified. Constructors will use one engine for
two Grands Prix. Any engine change or repair would constitute the
driver of dropping ten places on the grid based on his qualifying
result.
Press release
Bahrain International Circuit
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